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Photojournalism: The Scars of War

 

The ten year anniversary of the end of the Sri Lankan civil war passed on May 18, 2019, meanwhile de-mining continues across the north of the country. At the HALO Trust, one of the NGOs working to remove mines in the north, 44% of their staff working in the minefields are female, of which 62% are the primary breadwinners of their family, and 37% have had relatives who were injured, killed, or went missing during the civil war. As of 31st January 2019, HALO Sri Lanka has cleared 309,354 mines and unexploded ordnance in Sri Lanka. The war was fought from 1983 until 2009 between the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, which fought to create an independent Tamil state, and the Sri Lankan military. 

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  •  Female de-miners attend roll call before going to clear mines in Muhamalai, one of the biggest minefields in the world
  •  Pins marking minefields in a map on the wall of the HALO Trust office
  • A female de-miner works to clear mines in Muhamalai, one of the biggest minefields in the world,
  • A female de-miner works to clear mines in Muhamalai, one of the biggest minefields in the world
  • Discarded mines lay in a field in Muhamalai, one of the biggest minefields in the world
  • A female de-miner carries a live mine to a safe box
  • A live mine is found and kept in a safe box
  • Navirethan Sujitha works as a task commander for HALO Trust at Muhamalai, one of the biggest minefields in the world in Muhamalai, Sri Lanka. In 2009 Sujitha's village, Uruthirapuram village, was heavily shelled and she the military moved in and took her and her family to a camp. Her husband was not home at that time and is presumed dead. After more than a year she was allowed to return home. She joined HALO Trust in 2010 and her first job was to clear landmines from her own village. She is the sole breadwinner of her family and her salary supports her, her mother, daughter and niece.
  • A female de-miner works to clear mines in Muhamalai, one of the biggest minefields in the world
  • A live mine is found and kept in a safe box
  •  Navirethan Sujitha works at Muhamalai, one of the biggest minefields in the world in Muhamalai, Sri Lanka. In 2009 Sujitha's village, Uruthirapuram village, was heavily shelled and she the military moved in and took her and her family to a camp. Her husband was not home at that time and is presumed dead. After more than a year she was allowed to return home. She joined HALO Trust in 2010 and her first job was to clear landmines from her own village. She is the sole breadwinner of her family and her salary supports her, her mother, daughter and niece.
  • WARWIDOW_ASJ_57
  • A worker clears mines
  • A worker clears mines
  • Female de-miners share breakfast during a break working to clear mines
  • Female de-miners share breakfast during a break working to clear mines
  • Female de-miners finish a shift working at Muhamalai, one of the biggest minefields in the world
  • Female de-miners take the bus back to base after finishing a shift working at Muhamalai, one of the biggest minefields in the world
  • Inthira Piriyatharsini loads gear onto the bus after a shift clearing mines in Muhamalai, one of the biggest minefields in the world, in Muhamalai, Sri Lanka. Inthira Piriyatharsini and her family were displaced in 2009 when the Sri Lankan military shelled their village. Her husband, Ludes Nixon, was hit and lost his right leg during the attack. After a year they were able to move back to their village with their two children. In 2012 Inthira joined the HALO Trust as a de-miner. {quote}I was nervous the first day, and the first time I found a grenade, but I was affected by the war so doing this work is very satisfying for me. I always think that it's just because of my work that people get to come back and live in their homes again{quote} Inthira says
  • Inthira Piriyatharsini talks to her husband, Ludes Nixon, while cooking for her family in her home after her shift working to clear mines in Muhamalai, one of the biggest minefields in the world,  in Killinochi, Sri Lanka. Inthira Piriyatharsini and her family were displaced in 2009 when the Sri Lankan military shelled their village. Her husband, Ludes Nixon, was hit and lost his right leg during the attack. After a year they were able to move back to their village with their two children. In 2012 Inthira joined the HALO Trust as a de-miner. {quote}I was nervous the first day, and the first time I found a grenade, but I was affected by the war so doing this work is very satisfying for me. I always think that it's just because of my work that people get to come back and live in their homes again{quote} Inthira says.
  • Inthira Piriyatharsini talks to her husband, Ludes Nixon, while cooking for her family in her home after her shift working to clear mines in Muhamalai, one of the biggest minefields in the world,  in Killinochi, Sri Lanka. Inthira Piriyatharsini and her family were displaced in 2009 when the Sri Lankan military shelled their village. Her husband, Ludes Nixon, was hit and lost his right leg during the attack. After a year they were able to move back to their village with their two children. In 2012 Inthira joined the HALO Trust as a de-miner. {quote}I was nervous the first day, and the first time I found a grenade, but I was affected by the war so doing this work is very satisfying for me. I always think that it's just because of my work that people get to come back and live in their homes again{quote} Inthira says.
  • Navirethan Sujitha spends time with her daughter after returning home from her shift working to clear mines at Muhamalai, one of the biggest minefields in the world, in Uruthirapuram, Sri Lanka. In 2009 Sujitha's village, Uruthirapuram village, was heavily shelled and she the military moved in and took her and her family to a camp. Her husband was not home at that time and is presumed dead. After more than a year she was allowed to return home. She joined HALO Trust in 2010 and her first job was to clear landmines from her own village. She is the sole breadwinner of her family and her salary supports her, her mother, daughter and niece.
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